Becoming a commercial pilot is the dream of many aviation enthusiasts. However, before embarking on this path, it is essential to clearly understand the requirements to become a commercial pilot and the steps you need to take to begin training.
In this article, we explain clearly and with up-to-date information what you need to start your pilot training in 2026 and what factors to consider when choosing the most suitable program for your profile.
What educational level is required to start training?
One of the most common questions from future students is whether they need to have completed upper secondary education (equivalent to high school) or taken university entrance exams, or whether they must have studied a science track (mathematics and physics).
From a legal standpoint, the requirements vary depending on the country and the relevant aviation authority (such as EASA or FAA). In most cases, completion of compulsory secondary education is required, although many training organizations recommend having a higher academic level.
In practice, pilot training centers often set additional academic criteria, especially for integrated training, which is more intensive and structured. This is because the risk of not successfully completing such programs is higher, and there may be financial penalties if the training is interrupted due to poor performance.
On the other hand, modular training offers greater flexibility in pace and assessment, making it easier for candidates from diverse backgrounds to enter. However, since both routes lead to the same goal — the Commercial Pilot Licence (CPL) — the minimum knowledge and skills should be aligned from the start.
How important are mathematics, physics, and English?
Although it is not mandatory to have completed a science-focused upper secondary program, having a solid foundation in mathematics and physics greatly facilitates understanding the theoretical content of the ATPL (Airline Transport Pilot Licence), as well as passing the entrance tests for training programs.
In addition, English proficiency is a critical factor:
- A large part of the training is delivered in English, especially under FAA regulations.
- English is the official language of international aviation.
- You will need to pass language proficiency exams before you can start flying professionally.
What medical requirements are needed for pilot training?
Every aspiring pilot must obtain a specific medical certificate issued by a center accredited by the competent authority:
- EASA Class 1 medical certificate for training in Europe.
- FAA medical certificate for those who choose the dual U.S.–Spain training program.
Useful tip: The EASA medical certificate usually costs more than the FAA equivalent and must be renewed annually. The initial medical exam is particularly thorough and more expensive than annual renewals. Moreover, the number of centers authorized to carry out the initial certification is more limited compared to those available for renewals.
This certificate assesses aspects such as vision, hearing, cardiovascular health, and balance, among others.
Is there an age limit to become a commercial pilot?
There is no legal age limit to start commercial pilot training. However, the minimum age to obtain a CPL is typically 18 years.
Currently, the average starting age of students is between 18 and 30, although, due to the current high demand for pilots, it is increasingly common for individuals over 35 to start their training without issue.
The most important factor is to assess each profile based on available time, career goals, and personal circumstances.
How is it determined if a candidate meets the requirements?
The most effective way to know if a candidate is ready to start is through a personalized initial assessment. This usually includes:
- An English level evaluation, if applicable.
- An academic skills test (mathematics and physics), if there has been no recent study in these areas.
- Most importantly, a personal interview to understand the candidate’s motivation, profile, and emotional preparedness.
Each school defines its own admission process. Entrance tests are neither standardized nor recognized between schools, so passing a test at one institution does not guarantee acceptance at another.
At FlyBound, we guide each candidate through this process, designing a personalized training roadmap together. Our goal is to ensure that the program is both viable and suited to each individual.
We also believe that this assessment should be tailored to the candidate’s profile. For example:
- It would not make sense to give a math test to someone who has just graduated in engineering.
- Neither would it be necessary to test English skills for a native speaker.
However, the personal interview is essential in all cases, as it allows us to understand motivations, expectations, and potential challenges before starting pilot training.
What about English? Do you need an official certificate?
Many people wonder if they need an official English certificate to enter pilot training. In most cases, it is not mandatory at the start of the program, but the candidate’s actual level will directly affect their progress.
We will soon publish a specific article explaining:
- The differences between English tests taken before training and the official certificates required for flying.
- The level you actually need to start.
- How to prepare at each stage depending on your profile.
Not sure if you meet the requirements?
At FlyBound, we help you assess your profile and design a training plan tailored to you. We explain in detail:
- The process for accessing training.
- And what preparation is most suitable for your case.
